Main points: 1. India's National Quantum Mission is a game changer in multiple sectors, including defense, energy, environment, healthcare, and civil applications. 2. Quantum materials are a class of matter or systems that exploit unique properties of quantum physics. 3. Quantum materials include unconventional superconductors [Unconventional superconductors are materials that exhibit superconductivity, a state in which electrical resistance drops to zero, at temperatures higher than what traditional superconductors require.] , heavy-fermion systems [Heavy-fermion systems are materials characterized by a large effective mass of the conduction electrons.] , and multifunctional oxides [Multifunctional oxides are materials composed of oxygen and other elements, such as transition metals. These oxides exhibit a wide range of properties, including ferromagnetism, ferroelectricity, high-temperature superconductivity, and colossal magnetoresistance.] . 4. Quantum materials have applicat...
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